In these times when the debate about paying respect to the symbols of
nation is getting dense day by day, whether it is related to standing up for
national anthem or paying respect to the symbols of this nation, it is very
important for us to realize, in what circumstances these symbols were created
and why they were created after all. Today we are free nation but we should never
forget that the freedom we are enjoying today did not come easy to us. People
laid down there life to uphold very symbols we are debating about, and still
they are. People scarified their lives in numbers, so that we could have the
freedom and now we are using that freedom only to demolish symbols they
created, how pitiful it is.
This question came to my mind, why should we respect a piece of cloth, what
is it all about. So I looked into the constitution and debates of
constitutional assembly so as to know why is it necessary and I stumbled upon
the speech of Pt. Nehru, where he moved the resolution for the adoption of
national flag. Every one who is involved in this debate about symbolism in a
nation must read this speech of him, I am quoting some parts here, you can read
complete debate here.
Stating about the significance of the flag, he describes how this flag inspired many to die for the nation-
"I remember the ups and downs
of the great struggle for freedom of this great nation. I remember and many in
this House will remember how we looked up to this Flag not only with pride and
enthusiasm but with a tingling in our veins; also how; when we were sometimes
down and out, then again the sight of this Flag gave us courage to go on. Then,
many who are not present here today, many of our comrades who have passed, held
on to this Flag, some amongst them even unto death and handed it over as they
sank, to others to hold it aloft. So, in this simple form of words, there is
much more than will be clear on the surface. There is the struggle of the
people for freedom with all its ups and downs and trials and disasters and
there is, finally today as I move this Resolution, a certain triumph about
it--a measure of triumph in the conclusion of that struggle."
Further Pt. Nehru defines the meaning of freedom in a different way, he says that-
"There will be no full
freedom in this country or in the world as long as a single human being is
unfree. There will be no complete freedom as long as there is starvation,
hunger, lack of clothing, lack of necessaries of life and lack of opportunity
of growth for every single human being, man, woman, and child in the
country."
So as long as we are not completely free we need our symbols, which will expand our identity beyond our own desires and inspire us to work for the nation, where people are still hungry and living a sub-standard life. Further stating the relevance of the flag for the nation Pt. Nehru says that-
"I do think that it is a very
beautiful Flag to Look at purely from the point of view of artistry, and it has
come to symbolize many other beautiful things, things of the spirit, things of
the mind, that give value to the individual's life and to the nation's life,
for a nation does not live merely by material things, although they are highly
important. It is important that we should have the good things of the world,
the material possessions of the world, that our people should have the
necessities of life. That is of the utmost importance. Nevertheless, a nation,
and especially a nation like India with an immemorial past, lives by other
things also, the things of the spirit. If India had not been associated with
these ideals and things of the spirit during these thousands of years, what would
India have been? It has gone through a very great deal of misery and
degradation in the past, but somehow even in the depths of degradation, the
head of India has been held high, the thought of India has been high, and the
ideals of India have been high."
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Indian Symbols
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